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SSY vs PPF

Compare Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) vs Public Provident Fund (PPF). Select the best government scheme for your family.

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✓ FY 2026-27 ✓ Privacy First
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Overview

  • 3 min read
  • Difficulty: Beginner

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⚡ Quick Winner Summary

SSY wins for girl children due to its higher interest rate (8.2% vs 7.1%) and dedicated focus. PPF wins for general wealth creation and male children due to flexible account naming and earlier liquidity.

Pros & Cons Comparison

SSY

✓ Advantages (Pros)

  • Highest interest rate among small savings
  • Dedicated education/marriage corpus
  • Completely tax-free maturity (EEE)

✗ Limitations (Cons)

  • Strictly capped at 2 accounts per family
  • Lock-in depends on girl child age

PPF

✓ Advantages (Pros)

  • Flexible liquidity options
  • Can be extended indefinitely in blocks of 5 years
  • Open for male child / self

✗ Limitations (Cons)

  • Lower interest rate than SSY

Key Feature Comparison Table

Feature Comparison SSY PPF
Target Beneficiary Girl child (below 10 years at entry) Any Indian citizen
Interest Rate (As verified during last review) 8.2% P.A. 7.1% P.A.
Lock-in Period 21 years from opening (or marriage after 18) 15 Years

👍 Choose SSY if:

Parents of a girl child aged under 10 who want to build a guaranteed, tax-free college fund.

👍 Choose PPF if:

Savers looking for long-term capital preservation with a shorter lock-in than 21 years.

Open SSY Calculator → Open PPF Calculator →
Goal & Decision Insight

The Goal: Maximizing the child’s future corpus with 100% safety. The Fear: “What if I can’t afford the deposit every year until maturity?” The Decision: SSY gives better returns but is completely illiquid for 21 years. If you need liquidity before your child reaches adulthood, PPF or a debt fund is safer. If you are certain you can lock the money, choose SSY.

Who is this for?

  • Parents of a Girl Child: Under 10 years of age.

Unbiased Direct Analysis

Evaluating the differences between SSY vs PPF requires mapping your specific investment timeframe, liquidity demands, tax bracket, and tolerance for market fluctuations.


Interest Rate Gap

SSY offers an 8.2% interest rate, while PPF offers 7.1%. Over 15 years to 21 years, this 1.1% interest rate spread creates a significant difference in maturity values due to compounding.

Account Operation & Control

SSY accounts are managed by the parent until the girl child turns 18. Upon turning 18, control is transferred to the girl child, ensuring the corpus is dedicated to her higher education or marriage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is SSY interest rate higher than PPF?

Yes. The government maintains a premium interest rate on SSY (currently 8.2%) to support female education, which is 1.1% higher than PPF (7.1%).

Fact-Checked & Verified for FY 2026-27 CBDT & RBI Aligned
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Alok Mahapatra

Head of Financial Research & Founder

Founder of PaisaTalk. Retail investing specialist and personal finance content editor.

Reviewed By: PaisaTalk Taxation & Quantitative Review Panel
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